BORN:
St. Paul , Minnesota -1919

EDUCATION:
Chicago Art Institute, 1939-41, 1946. Studied with Helen Gardner and Hubert Ropp
Art Students League of New York, 1948-51. Studied with Byron Browne and Morris Kantor

INDIVIDUAL SHOWS:
Arnot Art Museum , Elmira , NY - 1980
A.M.Sachs Gallery, NYC - 1972
A.M.Sachs Gallery, NYC - 1973
Courtney Gallery , Houston , Texas -1970
Ten Downtown #1, studio show, NYC -1968
Brata Gallery, NYC - 1965
Brata Gallery, NYC - 1963
Matrix Gallery, NYC - 1953
Latow Gallery, Springfield , MA -1951
Putney School Gallery , Vermont - 1946
SELECTED GROUP SHOWS:
Yellowbird Gallery, Newburgh , NY ; Optical Simulations - 2005
Noyes Museum , Oceanside , New Jersey - 1994
Ulrich Museum , Witchita, KA; The Persistence of Abstraction - 1992
Soho 20 Gallery, NYC; Artists for Choice - 1991
Hunts Point Sculpture Park , Bronx NY - 1990/1991
Bronx Museum , Bronx , NY ; American Abstract Artists 50th Anniversary Show - 1986
Kenkeleba Gallery, NYC; Sticks and Stones - 1984
Lehman College , Bronx , NY ; 4 Artists - 1982
Ward's Island , NYC; Part One - 1978
Co-op City , NY ; Forms in Focus ,- 1977
PS #1 Gallery, NYC; Ten Downtown-Ten Years - 1977
The Sculpture Center , NYC; Critics Choice , - 1972
Lehman College , Bronx , NY ; Three at Lehman - 1971
University of Massachusetts , Amherst , MA ; Collection of Contemporary Sculpture - 1970
The North Carolina Museum , Raleigh , NC - 1969
Amherst College , Amherst , MA ; Art for Study-The Modern Tradition - 1968
The Heckscher Museum , Huntington , NY , Sculpture Now - 1968
Picker Art Gallery , Colgate University , Hamilton , NY - 1968
Loeb Gallery New York University , NYC - 1967
Museum of Modern Art, Tokyo , Japan , Japan and America-Abstract Art , - 1955
Kraushaar Gallery, NYC - 1953-55
Riverside Museum , NYC, American Abstract Artists -1953
Eggleston Gallery, NYC, Emily Lowe Award Show - 1952
AWARDS:
Pollock-Krasner Grant - 1996
Gottlieb Foundation Grant - 1983
Creative Artists' Public Service Program Award - 1975
Emily Lowe Purchase Award - 1952

SELECTED PUBLICATIONS:
Susan Larson, The Language Of Abstraction , G. Wittenborn, NYC, 1979
John Canady, Art Without Elevators , NY Times, April 28, 1968
Gregory Battock, Ten Downtown , Arts Magazine, April 1968
Amy Goldin, Looking Aloft , Art News, May 1968
John Gruen, Bearding the Artist In His Studio , NY Magazine, April 1968
Jay Jacobs, Pertinent and Impertinent , Art Gallery Magazine, April 1968
Alec Tiranti, The American Abstract Artists 1936-66 , Ram Press, London , 1966
Corinne Robins, The New York Letter, Art and Artists Magazine,1966
Corinne Robins, 6 Artists and The New Extended Vision, Arts, September 1966
Alec Tiranti, The World Of Abstract Art , G. Wittenborn, NY, 1954
COLLECTIONS:
The artist's work is included in numerous private collections